Which term refers to the yellowish fatty plaque in arteries?

Which term refers to the yellowish fatty plaque in arteries?

• A. Abdominal
• B. Ather
• C. Uterus
• D. Pneumonia

Answer: (B)

The idea here is medical vocabulary for artery plaque. The yellowish fatty deposits that build up in arterial walls are described with the root ather-. When you attach endings, you get terms like atheroma, which is the plaque itself, and atherosclerosis, the disease process of plaque buildup causing narrowing of the arteries. The other options point to entirely different body parts or conditions—abdominal relates to the abdomen, uterus to the female reproductive organ, and pneumonia to a lung infection. So the term that refers to this fatty arterial plaque is ather-.

The idea here is medical vocabulary for artery plaque. The yellowish fatty deposits that build up in arterial walls are described with the root ather-. When you attach endings, you get terms like atheroma, which is the plaque itself, and atherosclerosis, the disease process of plaque buildup causing narrowing of the arteries. The other options point to entirely different body parts or conditions—abdominal relates to the abdomen, uterus to the female reproductive organ, and pneumonia to a lung infection. So the term that refers to this fatty arterial plaque is ather-.